【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforMeasurementofMagneticallyInducedTorqueonMedicalDevicesintheMagneticResonanceEnvironment
【原文标准名称】:磁共振环境中医疗设备中磁感应扭矩测量的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMF2213-2006
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2006
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F04.15
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:环境;磁的;测量;惰性;共振;外科植入物;扭矩
【英文主题词】:force,magnetic;implant;metals(forsurgicalimplants);MRI(magneticresonanceimaging);MRsafety;torque,magnetic
【摘要】:Thistestmethodisoneofthoserequiredtodetermineifthepresenceofamedicaldevicemaycauseinjuryduringamagneticresonanceexaminationandinthemagneticresonanceenvironment.Othersafetyissueswhichshouldbeaddressedincludebutmaynotbelimitedtomagneticallyinducedforce(seeTestMethodF2052)andRFheating(seeTestMethodF2182).ThetermsandiconsinPracticeF2503shouldbeusedtomarkthedeviceforsafetyinthemagneticresonanceenvironment.Ifthemaximaltorqueislessthantheproductofthelongestdimensionofthemedicaldeviceanditsweight,thenthemagneticallyinduceddeflectiontorqueislessthantheworstcasetorqueonthedeviceduetogravity.Forthiscondition,itisassumedthatanyriskimposedbytheapplicationofthemagneticallyinducedtorqueisnogreaterthananyriskimposedbynormaldailyactivityintheEarthrsquo;gravitationalfield.Thisisconservative;itispossiblethatgreatertorqueswouldnotposeahazardtothepatient.ThistestmethodaloneisnotsufficientfordeterminingifanimplantissafeintheMRenvironment.Thesensitivityofthetorquemeasurementapparatusmustbegreaterthan1/10thex201C;gravitytorque,x201D;theproductofdeviceweightandthelargestlineardimension.Thetorqueconsideredhereisthemagneto-statictorqueduetotheinteractionoftheMRIstaticmagneticfieldwiththemagnetizationintheimplant.Thedynamictorqueduetointeractionofthestaticfieldwitheddycurrentsinducedinarotatingdeviceisnotaddressedinthistestmethod.Currentsinleadwiresmayinduceatorqueaswell.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthemeasurementofthemagneticallyinducedtorqueproducedbythestaticmagneticfieldinthemagneticresonanceenvironmentonmedicaldevicesandthecomparisonofthattorquetotheequivalenttorqueappliedbythegravitationalforcetotheimplant.1.2Thistestmethoddoesnotaddressotherpossiblesafetyissueswhichincludebutarenotlimitedtoissuesofmagneticallyinducedforceduetospatialgradientsinthestaticmagneticfield,RFheating,inducedheating,acousticnoise,interactionamongdevices,andthefunctionalityofthedeviceandtheMRsystem.1.3Thetorqueconsideredhereisthemagneto-statictorqueduetotheinteractionoftheMRIstaticmagneticfieldwiththemagnetizationintheimplant.Thedynamictorqueduetointeractionofthestaticfieldwitheddycurrentsinducedinarotatingdeviceisnotaddressedinthistestmethod.Currentsinleadwiresmayinduceatorqueaswell.1.4Thesensitivityofthetorquemeasurementapparatusmustbegreaterthan1/10the"gravitytorque,"theproductofthedevice''smaximumlineardimensionanditsweight.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:C39
【国际标准分类号】:17_220_20
【页数】:7P.;A4
【正文语种】:
基本信息
标准名称: | 电焊机产品质量分等 摩擦焊机 |
中标分类: |
机械 >>
通用加工机械与设备 >>
焊接与切割设备 |
替代情况: | JB/T 56054.12-1994 |
发布日期: | 1999-12-30 |
实施日期: | 2000-06-01 |
首发日期: | 1900-01-01 |
作废日期: | 1900-01-01 |
出版日期: | 1900-01-01 |
页数: | 4页 |
适用范围
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前言
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目录
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引用标准
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所属分类: 机械 通用加工机械与设备 焊接与切割设备